The table gives 6 paired observations of x = advertising spend in k€ and y = sales in k€. Use the least-squares line ŷ = a + b·x. Find the slope b.
Linear regression & correlation worksheet with answers
The table gives 5 paired observations of x = load in kN and y = extension in mm. Use the least-squares line ŷ = a + b·x. Find the intercept a.
The table gives 5 paired observations of x = load in kN and y = extension in mm. Find Pearson's correlation coefficient r.
The table gives 6 paired observations of x = advertising spend in k€ and y = sales in k€. Find the coefficient of determination r² of the least-squares line.
The table gives 5 paired observations of x = hours studied and y = exam score. Use the least-squares line ŷ = a + b·x. A new observation (1.5, 49) is made. Find its residual e = y − ŷ.
The table gives 5 paired observations of x = car age in years and y = price in k€. Use the least-squares line ŷ = a + b·x. A new observation (3.5, 23) is made. Find its residual e = y − ŷ.
Answer key
- 1. b = 2.357
- 2. a = 1
- 3. r = 0.9899
- 4. r² = 0.9835
- 5. e = −4.65
- 6. e = 2.25
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