Magnetic fields & induction worksheet with answers

Free printable Magnetic fields & induction worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
I = 40 APr = 15 cmB = ?

A long straight wire carries a current of 40 A. Find the magnetic flux density B at point P, 15 cm from the wire.

I = 40 Ar = 15 cmμ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A
B = µT
2.Easy
B0.08 TI = ?45°L = 15 cm

A straight wire 15 cm long lies at 45° to a uniform magnetic field of 0.08 T. The magnetic force on it is 0.1697 N. Find the current I.

B = 0.08 TF = 0.1697 NL = 15 cmθ = 45°
I = A
3.Medium
vI = ?

A square loop moves to the right into a region with a uniform magnetic field pointing into the page. Click the direction of the induced current in the loop as seen in the drawing, while the loop is entering the field.

B: into the pageentering the field
  1. 1clockwise
  2. 2counterclockwise
4.Medium
20 A15 Ad = 6 cm

Two long parallel wires 6 cm apart carry currents of 20 A and 15 A in the same direction. Find the force per metre of length F/L between them.

I1 = 20 AI2 = 15 Ad = 6 cmμ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A
F/L = µN/m
5.Hard
I = 1.5 Al = 40 cmN = 300, ⌀ 1 cm

A long air-core solenoid has 300 turns, a length of 40 cm and a diameter of 1 cm. Find the energy W stored in its magnetic field when it carries 1.5 A.

N = 300l = 40 cm⌀ = 1 cmI = 1.5 Aμ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A
W = µJ
6.Hard
N1​ = 500, l = 20 cm1000 A/sN2​ = 100Mε = ?

A short coil of 100 turns is wound tightly round the middle of a long solenoid of 500 turns, length 20 cm and diameter 5 cm. The current in the solenoid changes at 1000 A/s. Find the emf ε induced in the short coil.

N1 = 500N2 = 100l = 20 cm⌀ = 5 cmdi/dt = 1000 A/sμ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A
ε = mV

Answer key

  1. 1. B = 53.33 µT
  2. 2. I = 20 A
  3. 3. counterclockwise
  4. 4. F/L = 1000 µN/m
  5. 5. W = 24.98 µJ
  6. 6. ε = 616.9 mV

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