A rectangular loop of 10 cm by 10 cm lies in a uniform magnetic field of 0.3 T. The field lines make an angle of 20° with the plane of the loop. Find the magnetic flux Φ through the loop.
Magnetic fields & induction worksheet with answers
1.Easy
B = 0.3 TA = 10 cm × 10 cm20° to the plane
Φ = mWb
2.Easy
A solenoid 20 cm long carries 3 A. How many turns N must it have for a flux density of 9.425 mT inside?
I = 3 AL = 20 cmB = 9.425 mTμ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A
N =
3.Medium
An electron moves at 2 × 10⁶ m/s perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of 2 mT. Find the radius r of its circular path.
m = 9.109 × 10⁻³¹ kg|q| = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ Cv = 2 × 10⁶ m/sB = 2 mT
r = cm
4.Medium
An alpha particle moves on a circle in a uniform magnetic field of 0.1 T. Find the time T it takes for one revolution.
m = 6.645 × 10⁻²⁷ kg|q| = 3.204 × 10⁻¹⁹ CB = 0.1 T
T = ns
5.Hard
A long air-core solenoid has 500 turns, a length of 25 cm and a diameter of 5 cm. Find its self-inductance L.
N = 500l = 25 cm⌀ = 5 cmμ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A
L = mH
6.Hard
An alpha particle starts from rest, is accelerated through a potential difference of 5000 V and then enters a uniform magnetic field of 0.8 T at right angles. Find the radius r of its path in the field.
m = 6.645 × 10⁻²⁷ kg|q| = 3.204 × 10⁻¹⁹ CV = 5000 VB = 0.8 T
r = cm
Answer key
- 1. Φ = 1.026 mWb
- 2. N = 500
- 3. r = 0.5686 cm
- 4. T = 1303 ns
- 5. L = 2.467 mH
- 6. r = 1.8 cm
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