A single circular loop of wire with radius 4 cm carries a current of 1.5 A. Find the magnetic flux density B at its centre.
Magnetic fields & induction worksheet with answers
1.Easy
N = 1I = 1.5 AR = 4 cmμ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A
B = µT
2.Easy
A rectangular loop of 15 cm by 20 cm lies in a uniform magnetic field of 0.5 T. The field makes an angle of 30° with the normal of the loop. Find the magnetic flux Φ through the loop.
B = 0.5 TA = 15 cm × 20 cm30° to the normal
Φ = mWb
3.Medium
A proton moves at 3 × 10⁶ m/s perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of 0.1 T. Find the radius r of its circular path.
m = 1.673 × 10⁻²⁷ kg|q| = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ Cv = 3 × 10⁶ m/sB = 0.1 T
r = cm
4.Medium
An electron moves down the page through a uniform magnetic field pointing out of the page. Click the direction of the magnetic force on it.
v: down the pageB: out of the page
- 1up the page
- 2to the right
- 3down the page
- 4to the left
5.Hard
A long air-core solenoid has 500 turns, a length of 20 cm and a diameter of 3 cm. Find its self-inductance L.
N = 500l = 20 cm⌀ = 3 cmμ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A
L = mH
6.Hard
A long air-core solenoid has 400 turns, a length of 30 cm and a diameter of 1 cm. Find its self-inductance L.
N = 400l = 30 cm⌀ = 1 cmμ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A
L = µH
Answer key
- 1. B = 23.56 µT
- 2. Φ = 12.99 mWb
- 3. r = 31.33 cm
- 4. to the right
- 5. L = 1.11 mH
- 6. L = 52.64 µH
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