Magnetic fields & induction worksheet with answers

Free printable Magnetic fields & induction worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
nB53°5 cm × 25 cmB = 0.8 T

A rectangular loop of 5 cm by 25 cm lies in a uniform magnetic field of 0.8 T. The field makes an angle of 53° with the normal of the loop. Find the magnetic flux Φ through the loop.

B = 0.8 TA = 5 cm × 25 cm53° to the normal
Φ = mWb
2.Easy
nB37°10 cm × 10 cmB = 0.25 T

A rectangular loop of 10 cm by 10 cm lies in a uniform magnetic field of 0.25 T. The field makes an angle of 37° with the normal of the loop. Find the magnetic flux Φ through the loop.

B = 0.25 TA = 10 cm × 10 cm37° to the normal
Φ = mWb
3.Medium
−v = 4 × 10⁶ m/sB = 5 mT

An electron moves on a circle in a uniform magnetic field of 5 mT. Find the time T it takes for one revolution.

m = 9.109 × 10⁻³¹ kg|q| = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ CB = 5 mT
T = ns
4.Medium
nBA = 25 cm², N = 20B = 0.1 T

A coil of 20 turns has an area of 25 cm². The coil sits in a uniform field of 0.1 T perpendicular to its plane, and the field is switched off in 500 ms. Find the average induced emf ε.

N = 20A = 25 cm²B = 0.1 TΔt = 500 ms
ε = mV
5.Hard
l = 15 cmN = 800, ⌀ 1.5 cm

A long air-core solenoid has 800 turns, a length of 15 cm and a diameter of 1.5 cm. Find its self-inductance L.

N = 800l = 15 cm⌀ = 1.5 cmμ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A
L = µH
6.Hard
Bn = 1800 rpm15 cm × 15 cmN = 200B = 0.25 T

A coil of 200 turns, 15 cm × 15 cm, rotates at 1800 rpm in a uniform field of 0.25 T about an axis perpendicular to the field. Find the rms value Erms of the emf.

N = 200A = 15 cm × 15 cmB = 0.25 Tn = 1800 rpm
Erms = V

Answer key

  1. 1. Φ = 6.018 mWb
  2. 2. Φ = 1.997 mWb
  3. 3. T = 7.145 ns
  4. 4. ε = 10 mV
  5. 5. L = 947.5 µH
  6. 6. Erms = 149.9 V

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