Magnetic fields & induction worksheet with answers

Free printable Magnetic fields & induction worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
B0.1 T1 A60°L = 25 cm

A straight wire 25 cm long carries 1 A at an angle of 60° to a uniform magnetic field of 0.1 T. Find the magnitude of the force F on the wire.

B = 0.1 TI = 1 AL = 25 cmθ = 60°
F = N
2.Easy
B0.4 TI = ?90°L = 10 cm

A straight wire 10 cm long lies at 90° to a uniform magnetic field of 0.4 T. The magnetic force on it is 0.6 N. Find the current I.

B = 0.4 TF = 0.6 NL = 10 cmθ = 90°
I = A
3.Medium
dB/dt > 0I = ?

A circular loop lies in a uniform magnetic field pointing into the page. The field strength is increasing. Click the direction of the induced current in the loop as seen in the drawing.

B: into the pagedB/dt > 0
  1. 1clockwise
  2. 2counterclockwise
4.Medium
nBA = 10 cm², N = 20B = 0.1 T

A coil of 20 turns has an area of 10 cm². The coil is turned over (rotated through 180°) in a uniform field of 0.1 T, which is perpendicular to its plane, in 20 ms. Find the average induced emf ε.

N = 20A = 10 cm²B = 0.1 TΔt = 20 ms
ε = mV
5.Hard
Bn = 1500 rpm10 cm × 20 cmN = 150B = 0.25 T

A coil of 150 turns, 10 cm × 20 cm, rotates at 1500 rpm in a uniform field of 0.25 T about an axis perpendicular to the field. Find the rms value Erms of the emf.

N = 150A = 10 cm × 20 cmB = 0.25 Tn = 1500 rpm
Erms = V
6.Hard
l = 10 cmN = 200, ⌀ 4 cm

A long air-core solenoid has 200 turns, a length of 10 cm and a diameter of 4 cm. Find its self-inductance L.

N = 200l = 10 cm⌀ = 4 cmμ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A
L = µH

Answer key

  1. 1. F = 0.02165 N
  2. 2. I = 15 A
  3. 3. counterclockwise
  4. 4. ε = 200 mV
  5. 5. Erms = 83.3 V
  6. 6. L = 631.7 µH

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