Two sugar solutions are mixed at steady state. Find the outlet flow rate ṁ3.
Mass balance worksheet with answers
1.Easy
ṁ1 = 250 kg/hx1 = 30 %ṁ2 = 700 kg/hx2 = 10 %
ṁ3 = kg/h
2.Easy
Two NaOH solutions are mixed at steady state. Find the outlet flow rate ṁ3.
ṁ1 = 650 kg/hx1 = 35 %ṁ2 = 450 kg/hx2 = 20 %
ṁ3 = kg/h
3.Medium
How much of stream 2 must be added each hour to stream 1 so that the blended product contains 35% sugar? Find ṁ2.
ṁ1 = 400 kg/hx1 = 20 %x2 = 40 %x3 = 35 %
ṁ2 = kg/h
4.Medium
How much of stream 2 must be added each hour to stream 1 so that the blended product contains 25% NaOH? Find ṁ2.
ṁ1 = 300 kg/hx1 = 10 %x2 = 40 %x3 = 25 %
ṁ2 = kg/h
5.Hard
An evaporator concentrates a NaOH solution by boiling off pure water. Find the water evaporated W in kg/h.
F = 900 kg/hxF = 11 %xP = 55 %
W = kg/h
6.Hard
An evaporator concentrates a NaOH solution by boiling off pure water. Find the product flow P in kg/h.
F = 2300 kg/hxF = 10 %xP = 30 %
P = kg/h
Answer key
- 1. ṁ3 = 950 kg/h
- 2. ṁ3 = 1100 kg/h
- 3. ṁ2 = 1200 kg/h
- 4. ṁ2 = 300 kg/h
- 5. W = 720 kg/h
- 6. P = 766.7 kg/h
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