Two salt solutions are mixed at steady state. Find the outlet flow rate ṁ3.
Mass balance worksheet with answers
1.Easy
ṁ1 = 800 kg/hx1 = 40 %ṁ2 = 250 kg/hx2 = 35 %
ṁ3 = kg/h
2.Easy
Two NaOH solutions are mixed at steady state. Find the outlet flow rate ṁ3.
ṁ1 = 600 kg/hx1 = 10 %ṁ2 = 700 kg/hx2 = 40 %
ṁ3 = kg/h
3.Medium
How much of stream 2 must be added each hour to stream 1 so that the blended product contains 15% NaOH? Find ṁ2.
ṁ1 = 300 kg/hx1 = 45 %x2 = 10 %x3 = 15 %
ṁ2 = kg/h
4.Medium
How much of stream 2 must be added each hour to stream 1 so that the blended product contains 20% sugar? Find ṁ2.
ṁ1 = 750 kg/hx1 = 15 %x2 = 40 %x3 = 20 %
ṁ2 = kg/h
5.Hard
An evaporator concentrates a NaOH solution by boiling off pure water. Find the water evaporated W in kg/h.
F = 4500 kg/hxF = 20 %xP = 40 %
W = kg/h
6.Hard
An evaporator concentrates a NaOH solution by boiling off pure water. Find the product flow P in kg/h.
F = 4100 kg/hxF = 11 %xP = 50 %
P = kg/h
Answer key
- 1. ṁ3 = 1050 kg/h
- 2. ṁ3 = 1300 kg/h
- 3. ṁ2 = 1800 kg/h
- 4. ṁ2 = 187.5 kg/h
- 5. W = 2250 kg/h
- 6. P = 902 kg/h
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.