1.Easy
What is placenta accreta?
- AA placenta attached too deeply into the wall
- BA placenta that implants over the cervix
- CA placenta that separates from the wall before birth
- DA placenta with an extra small lobe
2.Easy
Which definition of a fetal heart rate acceleration applies from 32 weeks?
- AA fall of 15 bpm lasting at least 15 seconds
- BA rise of 5 bpm lasting 5 seconds
- CA rise of 30 bpm lasting 2 minutes
- DA rise of at least 15 bpm lasting at least 15 seconds
3.Easy
Pre-eclampsia is new hypertension after 20 weeks of pregnancy together with:
- ALow blood glucose
- BProteinuria or signs of organ dysfunction
- CA raised haemoglobin
- DPainless vaginal bleeding from a low-lying placenta
4.Medium
A newborn's blood glucose is low but the baby is well and able to feed. What is the usual first step?
- AWithhold feeds and observe for 6 hours
- BGive the baby plain water by bottle
- CFeed the baby and recheck the glucose
- DGive IV insulin immediately
5.Medium
Which statement about the lactational amenorrhoea method (LAM) is correct?
- AIt needs full breastfeeding, no periods and a baby under 6 months
- BIt becomes more reliable after the periods return
- CIt is reliable even when the baby is formula-fed at night
- DIt works for as long as the mother breastfeeds at all
6.Medium
At 30 weeks, which fundal height is consistent with expected growth?
- A29 cm
- B18 cm
- C36 cm
- D22 cm
7.Hard
A woman at 30 weeks is in a minor car accident. She feels fine and has no bleeding. What should the nurse advise?
- ACome in only if she bleeds within a week
- BStay at home because there is no bleeding
- CCome in for fetal monitoring even without symptoms
- DTake a warm bath and rest
8.Hard
A labouring woman refuses a recommended caesarean for fetal distress after a full explanation. She has decision-making capacity. What should the nurse do?
- AAsk her partner to consent instead
- BPrepare her for surgery anyway because the baby is at risk
- CStop caring for her because she refused advice
- DRespect her decision, document it and inform the team
Answer key
- 1. A · A placenta attached too deeply into the wall
- 2. D · A rise of at least 15 bpm lasting at least 15 seconds
- 3. B · Proteinuria or signs of organ dysfunction
- 4. C · Feed the baby and recheck the glucose
- 5. A · It needs full breastfeeding, no periods and a baby under 6 months
- 6. A · 29 cm
- 7. C · Come in for fetal monitoring even without symptoms
- 8. D · Respect her decision, document it and inform the team
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