1.Easy
A woman lists her symptoms. Which one is a presumptive (subjective) sign of pregnancy?
- AA positive pregnancy test
- BFetal heart tones heard by Doppler
- CBallottement of the fetus
- DAmenorrhoea
2.Easy
Shortly after birth the fundus feels soft and boggy. What is the first nursing action?
- AGive the woman a large glass of water
- BApply an ice pack to the perineum
- CRecord the finding and reassess the fundus again in 4 hours
- DMassage the fundus while supporting the lower uterus
3.Easy
How many vessels does a normal umbilical cord contain?
- AOne artery and one vein
- BOne artery and two veins
- CTwo arteries and two veins
- DTwo arteries and one vein
4.Medium
Why must the fetal heart rate be monitored before and after external cephalic version?
- AIt confirms the baby's sex
- BThe procedure can cause cord compression or abruption
- CIt is used to diagnose gestational diabetes
- DIt is needed only to record the baby's position for billing
5.Medium
A woman at 10 weeks has morning sickness. Which suggestion is most likely to help?
- ADrink large amounts of fluid with each meal
- BEat spicy and fatty foods to settle the stomach
- CSkip breakfast and eat one large meal in the evening
- DEat dry crackers before rising and eat small meals
6.Medium
Which pattern defines uterine tachysystole?
- AMore than 2 contractions in 10 minutes
- BContractions every 5 minutes in early labour, each lasting 60 seconds
- CMore than 5 contractions in 10 minutes, averaged over 30 minutes
- DContractions lasting 60 seconds
7.Hard
A small for gestational age baby is born at term. Which complications should the nurse anticipate?
- ARespiratory distress from surfactant deficiency only
- BHypoglycaemia, hypothermia and polycythaemia
- CMacrosomia and shoulder dystocia
- DHyperglycaemia, fever and anaemia
8.Hard
One hour after a vaginal birth, the fundus is firm at the umbilicus, but there is a steady trickle of bright red blood. What is the most likely cause?
- AA full bladder
- BUterine atony with blood pooling in the uterus
- CA tear of the cervix, vagina or perineum
- DNormal lochia rubra
Answer key
- 1. D · Amenorrhoea
- 2. D · Massage the fundus while supporting the lower uterus
- 3. D · Two arteries and one vein
- 4. B · The procedure can cause cord compression or abruption
- 5. D · Eat dry crackers before rising and eat small meals
- 6. C · More than 5 contractions in 10 minutes, averaged over 30 minutes
- 7. B · Hypoglycaemia, hypothermia and polycythaemia
- 8. C · A tear of the cervix, vagina or perineum
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