1.Easy
A woman with leg cramps in late pregnancy asks how to relieve one. What should she do?
- APoint the toes downwards as far as possible
- BLie flat on her back and raise both legs
- CMassage the calf firmly with the knee bent
- DStraighten the leg and pull the foot upwards
2.Easy
When is screening for gestational diabetes usually done in women without early risk factors?
- AAt 36 to 38 weeks
- BAt 24 to 28 weeks
- COnly after the birth
- DAt 8 to 10 weeks
3.Easy
How should a postnatal woman clean her perineum after using the toilet?
- ARinse with water and wipe front to back
- BUse a scented douche each time she voids
- CAvoid washing the area for a week
- DWipe from back to front with dry paper
4.Medium
At 32 weeks the fundal height is 37 cm. Which explanation should be considered?
- AToo little amniotic fluid
- BA multiple pregnancy or excess amniotic fluid
- CThe fetus has dropped into the pelvis
- DFetal growth restriction
5.Medium
A breastfeeding mother asks how she will know her baby is getting enough milk. Which sign is reassuring by day 5 or 6?
- AAt least 6 wet nappies a day and yellow stools
- BThe baby feeds for exactly 5 minutes each side
- CHer breasts never feel full
- DThe baby sleeps for 8 hours without feeding
6.Medium
A woman at 20 weeks says her gums bleed when she brushes her teeth. What is the best advice?
- AUse a soft brush and keep up routine dental care
- BAvoid all dental visits until after the baby is born
- CReport it at once because it is a sign of a clotting disorder
- DStop brushing until the bleeding has settled after birth
7.Hard
A woman on a magnesium sulfate infusion has a respiratory rate of 10/min and absent patellar reflexes. What should the nurse do first?
- ARecheck the reflexes in 2 hours
- BStop the infusion and call the provider urgently, with calcium gluconate ready
- CIncrease the infusion rate, because these signs show her pre-eclampsia is worsening
- DGive a dose of naloxone
8.Hard
On abdominal palpation, the nurse feels a hard, round, movable mass in the fundus, and the fetal heart is heard above the umbilicus. What does this suggest?
- AA transverse lie with the head in the pelvis
- BA breech presentation
- CAn occiput posterior position
- DA cephalic presentation
Answer key
- 1. D · Straighten the leg and pull the foot upwards
- 2. B · At 24 to 28 weeks
- 3. A · Rinse with water and wipe front to back
- 4. B · A multiple pregnancy or excess amniotic fluid
- 5. A · At least 6 wet nappies a day and yellow stools
- 6. A · Use a soft brush and keep up routine dental care
- 7. B · Stop the infusion and call the provider urgently, with calcium gluconate ready
- 8. B · A breech presentation
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