1.Easy
In the BUBBLE-HE postpartum assessment, what does the first "B" stand for?
- ABreasts
- BBonding
- CBlood pressure
- DBowel sounds
2.Easy
Which contraceptive method is usually avoided in the first weeks after birth in a breastfeeding mother?
- ACondoms
- BProgestin-only pills
- CCombined oestrogen-progestin pills
- DA copper intrauterine device
3.Easy
Which fetal position is the most common and favourable for a vaginal birth?
- ALeft occiput anterior (LOA)
- BLeft sacrum anterior (LSA)
- CRight mentum posterior (RMP)
- DRight occiput posterior (ROP)
4.Medium
Why are pregnant women at increased risk of urinary tract infection and pyelonephritis?
- APregnancy greatly reduces the production of urine
- BThe urine becomes more acidic in pregnancy
- CThe bladder empties more completely in pregnancy
- DProgesterone dilates the ureters and slows the flow of urine
5.Medium
Which drug is a known teratogen that must be stopped before a planned pregnancy?
- AFolic acid
- BIsotretinoin
- CParacetamol (acetaminophen)
- DLevothyroxine
6.Medium
Which baseline variability is considered moderate (normal)?
- AAn amplitude of 3 to 5 bpm
- BAn amplitude of 6 to 25 bpm
- CAn amplitude of 0 to 2 bpm
- DAn amplitude of more than 25 bpm
7.Hard
A newborn has cyanosis that improves when crying and worsens during feeding. Which condition should be suspected?
- AChoanal atresia
- BOesophageal atresia
- CCleft lip only
- DCongenital hip dysplasia
8.Hard
A woman at 33 weeks with bright red vaginal bleeding is admitted, and placenta praevia is suspected. Which order should the nurse question?
- AArrange an ultrasound to locate the placenta
- BPerform a digital cervical examination to assess dilation
- CInsert a large-bore IV cannula and send a group and screen
- DStart continuous fetal heart monitoring
Answer key
- 1. A · Breasts
- 2. C · Combined oestrogen-progestin pills
- 3. A · Left occiput anterior (LOA)
- 4. D · Progesterone dilates the ureters and slows the flow of urine
- 5. B · Isotretinoin
- 6. B · An amplitude of 6 to 25 bpm
- 7. A · Choanal atresia
- 8. B · Perform a digital cervical examination to assess dilation
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.