1.Easy
The Ballard (New Ballard) score is used to assess a newborn's:
- AHearing
- BBlood glucose
- CBreathing effort at 1 minute
- DGestational age
2.Easy
Which blood test on the mother detects antibodies against Rh-positive red cells?
- AProthrombin time
- BDirect Coombs test on the mother's red cells
- CHaemoglobin electrophoresis
- DIndirect Coombs test (antibody screen)
3.Easy
Early decelerations of the fetal heart rate are caused by:
- ACompression of the fetal head
- BUteroplacental insufficiency
- CMaternal fever
- DCompression of the umbilical cord
4.Medium
Which finding is expected in a healthy breastfed newborn on day 3?
- AA weight gain of 300 g since birth
- BA weight loss of about 6% of birth weight
- CNo wet nappies in the last 24 hours
- DA weight loss of about 15% of birth weight
5.Medium
Which lochia finding is expected on day 6 after birth?
- ABright red discharge with large clots
- BNo discharge at all
- CGreen, foul-smelling discharge
- DPink to brownish discharge (lochia serosa)
6.Medium
A woman in late pregnancy has numbness and tingling in her thumb and first fingers, worse at night. What is the most likely cause?
- AA stroke caused by pre-eclampsia
- BLow blood calcium
- CCarpal tunnel syndrome
- DVitamin K deficiency
7.Hard
An Rh-negative mother's baby is found to be Rh-negative. What is the correct action regarding postnatal anti-D?
- AGive a double dose of anti-D
- BPostnatal anti-D is not needed
- CGive anti-D only if the mother had a miscarriage before
- DGive anti-D to the baby instead
8.Hard
A woman with known mitral stenosis is pregnant. When is she at greatest risk of heart failure?
- AWhen blood volume peaks in late pregnancy and in the hours after birth
- BRisk is the same at every point in pregnancy
- COnly in the first trimester, when nausea is worst
- DOnly during the first stage of labour
Answer key
- 1. D · Gestational age
- 2. D · Indirect Coombs test (antibody screen)
- 3. A · Compression of the fetal head
- 4. B · A weight loss of about 6% of birth weight
- 5. D · Pink to brownish discharge (lochia serosa)
- 6. C · Carpal tunnel syndrome
- 7. B · Postnatal anti-D is not needed
- 8. A · When blood volume peaks in late pregnancy and in the hours after birth
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