1.Easy
Which stool pattern is typical of a breastfed baby after the first week?
- ABlack, tarry and sticky stools
- BYellow, soft and seedy stools
- CGreen, watery stools with mucus
- DHard, pale and formed stools
2.Easy
What is ballottement in pregnancy?
- AThe fetus rebounds when pushed by the examiner
- BBluish colour of the cervix
- CThe first fetal movements felt by the mother
- DContractions that do not dilate the cervix
3.Easy
In a healthy term newborn, when does physiological jaundice usually reach its peak?
- AAt about 6 to 8 weeks
- BAround days 3 to 5
- CAt about 3 weeks
- DWithin the first 12 hours
4.Medium
Which findings are typical of placental abruption?
- APainless bright red bleeding with a soft, relaxed, non-tender uterus
- BLeaking clear fluid without contractions
- CItching of the palms and soles
- DAbdominal pain, a firm or rigid uterus and dark red bleeding
5.Medium
A woman 2 hours after birth has a temperature of 37.8 °C (100.0 °F), a firm fundus and normal lochia. What is the most likely cause?
- ADehydration after labour
- BMastitis
- CPulmonary embolism
- DEndometritis
6.Medium
Progesterone relaxes smooth muscle in pregnancy. Which common complaint does this help explain?
- AIncreased appetite
- BConstipation
- CNasal stuffiness
- DGum bleeding
7.Hard
A newborn's left foot is turned inward and downward and cannot be moved to a normal position. What should the nurse tell the parents?
- AIt is caused by a lack of vitamin D
- BSurgery is needed within the first day
- CIt is normal positioning in the uterus and needs no follow-up
- DIt suggests clubfoot, treated early with casting
8.Hard
Which statement by a pregnant woman with gestational diabetes shows she understands her care?
- A"I will check my glucose as shown and record it."
- B"I can skip meals if my glucose is high in the morning."
- C"My baby's growth will not need monitoring."
- D"Insulin will harm my baby, so I will refuse it."
Answer key
- 1. B · Yellow, soft and seedy stools
- 2. A · The fetus rebounds when pushed by the examiner
- 3. B · Around days 3 to 5
- 4. D · Abdominal pain, a firm or rigid uterus and dark red bleeding
- 5. A · Dehydration after labour
- 6. B · Constipation
- 7. D · It suggests clubfoot, treated early with casting
- 8. A · "I will check my glucose as shown and record it."
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.