1.Easy
Which of these is one of the "5 Ps" of labour?
- APlacenta praevia
- BPassageway
- CPressure
- DPulse
2.Easy
Late decelerations of the fetal heart rate are caused by:
- AUteroplacental insufficiency
- BMaternal anxiety
- CCompression of the fetal head
- DFetal movement
3.Easy
Which type of vaccine is generally avoided during pregnancy?
- AInactivated influenza vaccines
- BLive attenuated vaccines, such as MMR
- CTetanus toxoid vaccines
- DVaccines against whooping cough
4.Medium
Which is the correct order of the first cardinal movements of labour?
- ADescent, extension, engagement, flexion, internal rotation
- BFlexion, engagement, extension, descent, internal rotation
- CEngagement, descent, flexion, internal rotation, extension
- DInternal rotation, engagement, descent, extension, flexion
5.Medium
A labouring woman's tracing shows variable decelerations. Which action should the nurse take first?
- AChange the woman's position
- BPlace her flat on her back
- CIncrease the oxytocin infusion
- DStart pushing efforts straight away
6.Medium
A woman with a normal pre-pregnancy BMI asks how much weight she should gain. Which range do the widely used US Institute of Medicine guidelines recommend?
- AAbout 2 to 4 kg
- BAbout 11.5 to 16 kg
- CAbout 5 to 9 kg
- DAbout 18 to 23 kg
7.Hard
A woman has just been diagnosed with gestational diabetes at 26 weeks. What is the usual first step in management?
- AStart insulin or an oral sulfonylurea straight away for every woman, whatever her blood glucose readings show
- BNo follow-up is needed until after birth
- CNutrition advice, physical activity and blood glucose monitoring, with medication if targets are not met
- DStop eating all carbohydrates
8.Hard
At 7 weeks of pregnancy, a woman reports sudden severe pain on one side of the lower abdomen, pain in the shoulder tip and dizziness. What should the nurse suspect?
- ABraxton Hicks contractions
- BHyperemesis gravidarum
- CNormal round ligament pain caused by the growing uterus
- DA ruptured ectopic pregnancy with internal bleeding
Answer key
- 1. B · Passageway
- 2. A · Uteroplacental insufficiency
- 3. B · Live attenuated vaccines, such as MMR
- 4. C · Engagement, descent, flexion, internal rotation, extension
- 5. A · Change the woman's position
- 6. B · About 11.5 to 16 kg
- 7. C · Nutrition advice, physical activity and blood glucose monitoring, with medication if targets are not met
- 8. D · A ruptured ectopic pregnancy with internal bleeding
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