1.Easy
Both parents carry one gene for an autosomal recessive condition such as cystic fibrosis. What is the chance that each child is affected?
- A25%
- B50%
- C75%
- D100%
2.Easy
The first stage of labour ends when:
- AThe placenta is delivered
- BThe baby is born
- CThe cervix is fully dilated (10 cm)
- DContractions become regular
3.Easy
Which type of vaccine is generally avoided during pregnancy?
- AInactivated influenza vaccines
- BLive attenuated vaccines, such as MMR
- CTetanus toxoid vaccines
- DVaccines against whooping cough
4.Medium
A pregnant woman takes an iron supplement. Which instruction improves its absorption?
- ATake it with orange juice rather than with tea
- BTake it with an antacid to protect the stomach
- CTake it together with milk or a calcium tablet
- DTake it with coffee to reduce nausea
5.Medium
The membranes have just ruptured. What should the nurse assess first?
- AThe woman's temperature
- BThe fetal heart rate
- CThe colour of the fluid only
- DThe degree of cervical effacement
6.Medium
Progesterone relaxes smooth muscle in pregnancy. Which common complaint does this help explain?
- AGum bleeding
- BConstipation
- CIncreased appetite
- DNasal stuffiness
7.Hard
A newborn has a small upper lip with a smooth philtrum, short eye openings and a small head. Which exposure during pregnancy should be considered?
- AParacetamol (acetaminophen)
- BCaffeine
- CFolic acid
- DAlcohol
8.Hard
A pregnant woman involved in a car crash asks how to wear a seat belt. Which instruction is correct?
- ALap belt under the bump, shoulder belt between the breasts
- BWear only the shoulder part of the belt
- CDo not wear a seat belt in pregnancy
- DPut the lap belt across the top of the bump, above the uterus
Answer key
- 1. A · 25%
- 2. C · The cervix is fully dilated (10 cm)
- 3. B · Live attenuated vaccines, such as MMR
- 4. A · Take it with orange juice rather than with tea
- 5. B · The fetal heart rate
- 6. B · Constipation
- 7. D · Alcohol
- 8. A · Lap belt under the bump, shoulder belt between the breasts
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