1.Easy
Which drug is commonly used to prevent or treat postoperative nausea and vomiting?
- AAtorvastatin
- BOndansetron
- CFurosemide
- DAmlodipine
2.Easy
In widely used guidelines, which core temperature defines perioperative hypothermia?
- ABelow 36.0 °C
- BBelow 38.0 °C
- CBelow 32.0 °C
- DBelow 37.5 °C
3.Easy
Where is biliary colic typically felt?
- AIn the right upper abdomen, often after a fatty meal
- BIn the lower back, after lifting something heavy
- CIn the left lower abdomen, after passing stool
- DIn the groin, after standing for a long time
4.Medium
Which early symptoms suggest local anaesthetic systemic toxicity?
- AMild itching of the feet the next day
- BIncreased hunger and thirst over several hours, with a dry mouth
- CA red rash only at the injection site, with no other symptoms
- DTingling around the mouth, a metallic taste and tinnitus
5.Medium
Why is the Lund and Browder chart preferred to the rule of nines for children?
- AIt counts superficial burns as well
- BIt adjusts for body proportions that change with age
- CIt is used only for burns of the hands
- DIt is faster to use than any other method of estimation
6.Medium
A patient with obstructive sleep apnoea is admitted for surgery. Which instruction is most appropriate?
- AAvoid sleeping at all on the night after surgery
- BLie flat on their back for the first night
- CBring their CPAP machine to use after surgery
- DStop all pain relief for the first three days
7.Hard
A worker has a hydrofluoric acid burn on the hand and severe pain. After irrigation with water, which specific treatment is commonly applied?
- ASodium bicarbonate paste
- BCalcium gluconate gel
- CIce cubes wrapped in a cloth
- DSilver sulfadiazine cream
8.Hard
During a nasogastric feed, a patient starts coughing and SpO₂ falls from 96% to 89%. What should the nurse do first?
- AStop the feed and assess the airway and breathing
- BLay the patient flat to help them rest
- CGive a drink of water to clear the throat
- DIncrease the feed rate to finish it sooner
Answer key
- 1. B · Ondansetron
- 2. A · Below 36.0 °C
- 3. A · In the right upper abdomen, often after a fatty meal
- 4. D · Tingling around the mouth, a metallic taste and tinnitus
- 5. B · It adjusts for body proportions that change with age
- 6. C · Bring their CPAP machine to use after surgery
- 7. B · Calcium gluconate gel
- 8. A · Stop the feed and assess the airway and breathing
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