1.Easy
Which personality disorders belong to Cluster C, the "anxious or fearful" cluster?
- AAntisocial, borderline, histrionic and narcissistic
- BParanoid, schizoid and schizotypal
- CHistrionic, dependent and schizoid
- DAvoidant, dependent and obsessive-compulsive
2.Easy
To which drug class does donepezil belong?
- ASelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
- BCholinesterase inhibitors
- CDopamine antagonists
- DBenzodiazepines
3.Easy
What is trichotillomania?
- AA fear of hair, combs and hairdressers
- BHair loss caused by lithium treatment
- CRepeatedly pulling out one's own hair, leading to hair loss
- DA fungal infection of the scalp that is common in people with OCD
4.Medium
Which treatment is recommended first-line for chronic insomnia in adults?
- ADrinking alcohol in the evening to fall asleep
- BStaying in bed for longer each morning
- CCognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I)
- DLong-term daily benzodiazepines
5.Medium
A patient who is detained under mental health legislation does not return from escorted leave. What should the nurse do?
- ADo nothing, because patients are allowed to leave whenever they want
- BStart the missing patient procedure at once, informing the team and, if required, the police
- CRemove his name from the ward list and give his bed to a new patient who is waiting for admission
- DWait until the next day, because he will probably return on his own
6.Medium
A woman with advanced dementia keeps asking for her mother, who died many years ago. Which response is most appropriate?
- A"Your mother died 30 years ago. You know that."
- B"Please stop asking about her now and finish your lunch before it gets cold."
- C"Your mother will visit you later this afternoon."
- D"You're thinking about your mother. Tell me about her."
7.Hard
A patient has had delusions and hallucinations for a year. For most of this time he has also had episodes of major depression, but for at least two weeks at a time his psychotic symptoms continued without any mood symptoms. Which diagnosis best fits this pattern?
- ADelusional disorder
- BMajor depression with psychotic features
- CBrief psychotic disorder
- DSchizoaffective disorder
8.Hard
A resident with Alzheimer's disease becomes very agitated and hits out when staff try to help him bathe. What is the best approach?
- AAsk the doctor for a sedative to be given before every bath so that he stays calm and cooperative
- BStop, try again later or in a different way, and explain each step calmly
- CGet more staff to hold him so the bath can be finished quickly
- DSkip bathing for the rest of his stay
Answer key
- 1. D · Avoidant, dependent and obsessive-compulsive
- 2. B · Cholinesterase inhibitors
- 3. C · Repeatedly pulling out one's own hair, leading to hair loss
- 4. C · Cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I)
- 5. B · Start the missing patient procedure at once, informing the team and, if required, the police
- 6. D · "You're thinking about your mother. Tell me about her."
- 7. D · Schizoaffective disorder
- 8. B · Stop, try again later or in a different way, and explain each step calmly
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