1.Easy
Tapeworms and roundworms are examples of:
- APrions
- BProtozoa
- CFungi
- DHelminths
2.Easy
What shape are cocci?
- ARound
- BSpiral
- CComma-shaped
- DRod-shaped
3.Easy
Which structure do bacteria have but human cells do not?
- AA peptidoglycan cell wall
- BDNA
- CRibosomes
- DA phospholipid cell membrane
4.Medium
Which laboratory test separates Staphylococcus aureus from most other staphylococci?
- AThe coagulase test
- BThe Gram stain
- CThe acid-fast stain
- DThe catalase test
5.Medium
Which white blood cells are the main phagocytes in an acute bacterial infection and the main component of pus?
- AB lymphocytes
- BBasophils
- CEosinophils
- DNeutrophils
6.Medium
How does an autoclave sterilise instruments?
- AWith dry heat at about 60 °C
- BWith ultraviolet light only
- CWith steam under pressure at about 121 °C
- DWith alcohol vapour at room temperature
7.Hard
Primary syphilis typically presents with:
- ADamage to the heart and brain
- BA painful cluster of small blisters on the genitals or the mouth
- CA painless ulcer (chancre) at the site of infection
- DA widespread rash on the palms and soles
8.Hard
A young adult with sore throat, fever and swollen lymph nodes is given amoxicillin and develops a widespread rash. Which infection is most likely?
- AStreptococcal tonsillitis
- BMeasles
- CInfectious mononucleosis caused by Epstein–Barr virus
- DChickenpox
Answer key
- 1. D · Helminths
- 2. A · Round
- 3. A · A peptidoglycan cell wall
- 4. A · The coagulase test
- 5. D · Neutrophils
- 6. C · With steam under pressure at about 121 °C
- 7. C · A painless ulcer (chancre) at the site of infection
- 8. C · Infectious mononucleosis caused by Epstein–Barr virus
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