Mohr’s circle & stress transformation worksheet with answers

Free printable Mohr’s circle & stress transformation worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

For teachers: free to print, copy and use in class. Every new worksheet has new values and its own answer key. A link to ExamProblems on your course page is appreciated.

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
σx​ = 140σy​ = 100τxy​MPa

A point has σₓ = 140 MPa and σᵧ = 100 MPa, plus some shear stress. On an element rotated by 25° the normal stress in the rotated x′ direction is 140.5 MPa. Find the normal stress σy′ in the rotated y′ direction.

σx = 140 MPaσy = 100 MPaσx′ = 140.5 MPaθ = 25°
σy′ = MPa
2.Easy
190 kN190 kNθ = 25°A = 500 mm²

A bar with cross-sectional area 500 mm² carries an axial tensile force of 190 kN. Find the magnitude of the shear stress |τθ| on a section whose normal makes an angle of 25° with the bar axis.

P = 190 kNA = 500 mm²θ = 25°
|τθ| = MPa
3.Medium
σx​ = 10σy​ = 100τxy​ = 60MPa

A point in a loaded part has σₓ = 10 MPa, σᵧ = 100 MPa and τₓᵧ = 60 MPa (tension positive). Find the angle θp from the x-axis to the direction of the largest principal stress, between −90° and 90°.

σx = 10 MPaσy = 100 MPaτxy = 60 MPa
θp = °
4.Medium
σx​ = 80σy​ = 90τxy​ = 50MPa

A point has σₓ = 80 MPa, σᵧ = 90 MPa and τₓᵧ = 50 MPa (tension positive). The element is rotated 35° counter-clockwise. Find the normal stress σy′ on the faces of the rotated element that are perpendicular to the rotated y′-axis.

σx = 80 MPaσy = 90 MPaτxy = 50 MPaθ = 35°
σy′ = MPa
5.Hard
σx​ = 20σy​ = −30τxy​ = −20MPa

A point in a thin plate is in plane stress: σₓ = 20 MPa, σᵧ = −30 MPa and τₓᵧ = −20 MPa (σz = 0). Find the von Mises equivalent stress σvM.

σx = 20 MPaσy = −30 MPaτxy = −20 MPa
σvM = MPa
6.Hard
σx​ = −30σy​ = −70τxy​ = 50MPa

A point in a thin plate is in plane stress: σₓ = −30 MPa, σᵧ = −70 MPa and τₓᵧ = 50 MPa (σz = 0). The material has a yield strength of 355 MPa. Find the factor of safety n against yielding by the von Mises (distortion energy) criterion.

σx = −30 MPaσy = −70 MPaτxy = 50 MPaσY = 355 MPa
n =

Answer key

  1. 1. σy′ = 99.5 MPa
  2. 2. |τθ| = 145.5 MPa
  3. 3. θp = 63.43 °
  4. 4. σy′ = 39.73 MPa
  5. 5. σvM = 55.68 MPa
  6. 6. n = 3.354

Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.