11.5 g of KMnO4 (M = 158.03 g/mol) is dissolved in water to make 750 mL of solution. Find the molarity c.
Molarity & dilution worksheet with answers
1.Easy
m = 11.5 gM = 158.03 g/molV = 750 mL
c = mol/L
2.Easy
39 g of Na2CO3 (M = 105.99 g/mol) is dissolved in water to make 1000 mL of solution. Find the molarity c.
m = 39 gM = 105.99 g/molV = 1000 mL
c = mol/L
3.Medium
You need 200 mL of 0.25 mol/L solution and have a 4 mol/L stock solution. How much water Vwater do you add to the stock solution?
c1 = 4 mol/Lc2 = 0.25 mol/LV2 = 200 mL
Vwater = mL
4.Medium
You need 1000 mL of 0.05 mol/L solution and have a 6 mol/L stock solution. What volume V1 of stock solution do you need?
c1 = 6 mol/Lc2 = 0.05 mol/LV2 = 1000 mL
V1 = mL
5.Hard
50 mL of a 0.1 mol/L solution is mixed with 250 mL of a 0.05 mol/L solution of the same substance. Find the concentration c of the mixture (volumes are additive).
c1 = 0.1 mol/LV1 = 50 mLc2 = 0.05 mol/LV2 = 250 mL
c = mol/L
6.Hard
200 mL of a 0.8 mol/L solution is mixed with 400 mL of a 3 mol/L solution of the same substance. Find the concentration c of the mixture (volumes are additive).
c1 = 0.8 mol/LV1 = 200 mLc2 = 3 mol/LV2 = 400 mL
c = mol/L
Answer key
- 1. c = 0.09703 mol/L
- 2. c = 0.368 mol/L
- 3. Vwater = 187.5 mL
- 4. V1 = 8.333 mL
- 5. c = 0.05833 mol/L
- 6. c = 2.267 mol/L
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