10.5 g of NaCl (M = 58.44 g/mol) is dissolved in water to make 1000 mL of solution. Find the molarity c.
Molarity & dilution worksheet with answers
1.Easy
m = 10.5 gM = 58.44 g/molV = 1000 mL
c = mol/L
2.Easy
26 g of CuSO4 (M = 159.61 g/mol) is dissolved in water to make 500 mL of solution. Find the molarity c.
m = 26 gM = 159.61 g/molV = 500 mL
c = mol/L
3.Medium
You need 200 mL of 0.4 mol/L solution and have a 0.5 mol/L stock solution. What volume V1 of stock solution do you need?
c1 = 0.5 mol/Lc2 = 0.4 mol/LV2 = 200 mL
V1 = mL
4.Medium
You need 250 mL of 0.4 mol/L solution and have a 1 mol/L stock solution. What volume V1 of stock solution do you need?
c1 = 1 mol/Lc2 = 0.4 mol/LV2 = 250 mL
V1 = mL
5.Hard
50 mL of a 2 mol/L solution is mixed with 100 mL of a 0.6 mol/L solution of the same substance. Find the concentration c of the mixture (volumes are additive).
c1 = 2 mol/LV1 = 50 mLc2 = 0.6 mol/LV2 = 100 mL
c = mol/L
6.Hard
200 mL of a 0.25 mol/L solution is mixed with 250 mL of a 0.6 mol/L solution of the same substance. Find the concentration c of the mixture (volumes are additive).
c1 = 0.25 mol/LV1 = 200 mLc2 = 0.6 mol/LV2 = 250 mL
c = mol/L
Answer key
- 1. c = 0.1797 mol/L
- 2. c = 0.3258 mol/L
- 3. V1 = 160 mL
- 4. V1 = 100 mL
- 5. c = 1.067 mol/L
- 6. c = 0.4444 mol/L
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