8.5 g of CuSO4 (M = 159.61 g/mol) is dissolved in water to make 200 mL of solution. Find the molarity c.
Molarity & dilution worksheet with answers
1.Easy
m = 8.5 gM = 159.61 g/molV = 200 mL
c = mol/L
2.Easy
12.5 g of CaCl2 (M = 110.98 g/mol) is dissolved in water to make 250 mL of solution. Find the molarity c.
m = 12.5 gM = 110.98 g/molV = 250 mL
c = mol/L
3.Medium
You need 100 mL of 0.4 mol/L solution and have a 6 mol/L stock solution. How much water Vwater do you add to the stock solution?
c1 = 6 mol/Lc2 = 0.4 mol/LV2 = 100 mL
Vwater = mL
4.Medium
You need 100 mL of 0.1 mol/L solution and have a 1.5 mol/L stock solution. What volume V1 of stock solution do you need?
c1 = 1.5 mol/Lc2 = 0.1 mol/LV2 = 100 mL
V1 = mL
5.Hard
50 mL of a 0.8 mol/L solution is mixed with 200 mL of a 0.75 mol/L solution of the same substance. Find the concentration c of the mixture (volumes are additive).
c1 = 0.8 mol/LV1 = 50 mLc2 = 0.75 mol/LV2 = 200 mL
c = mol/L
6.Hard
300 mL of a 0.8 mol/L solution is mixed with 250 mL of a 0.75 mol/L solution of the same substance. Find the concentration c of the mixture (volumes are additive).
c1 = 0.8 mol/LV1 = 300 mLc2 = 0.75 mol/LV2 = 250 mL
c = mol/L
Answer key
- 1. c = 0.2663 mol/L
- 2. c = 0.4505 mol/L
- 3. Vwater = 93.33 mL
- 4. V1 = 6.667 mL
- 5. c = 0.76 mol/L
- 6. c = 0.7773 mol/L
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