A 55 kg person stands on bathroom scales in a lift. The lift starts moving downwards with an acceleration of 0.5 m/s². Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the force N the scales exert on the person (the scale reading in newtons).
Newton’s laws worksheet with answers
An 80 kg person stands on bathroom scales in a lift. The lift is moving downwards and slowing down at 1 m/s². Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the force N the scales exert on the person (the scale reading in newtons).
A box slides across a level floor with an initial speed of 9.5 m/s and comes to rest after 18 m. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the coefficient of kinetic friction μ.
A 20 kg box is pushed up a ramp at 20° to the horizontal at constant speed, by a force parallel to the ramp. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.1. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the pushing force F.
A 3.5 kg block on a horizontal table is connected by a light string over a frictionless pulley to a hanging 4 kg mass. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block and table is 0.3. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string.
A 2.5 kg block on a ramp at 35° is connected by a light string over a frictionless pulley at the top of the ramp to a hanging 5 kg mass. The hanging mass moves down. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block and ramp is 0.25. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string.
Answer key
- 1. N = 512.1 N
- 2. N = 864.8 N
- 3. μ = 0.2555
- 4. F = 85.54 N
- 5. T = 23.81 N
- 6. T = 29.08 N
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