Two blocks of 7 kg and 8 kg sit side by side on a frictionless floor. A horizontal force of 35 N pushes on the 7 kg block, which pushes the other one. Find the force Fc that the first block exerts on the second.
Newton’s laws worksheet with answers
A 60 kg person stands on bathroom scales in a lift. The lift starts moving upwards with an acceleration of 2.5 m/s². Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the force N the scales exert on the person (the scale reading in newtons).
An 8 kg block slides down a slope at 20° to the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.1. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the acceleration a of the block along the slope.
An 8 kg block slides down a slope at 40° to the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.15. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the acceleration a of the block along the slope.
A block is given a push so that it starts sliding up a ramp at 15° with a speed of 3.5 m/s. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.1. Use g = 9.81 m/s². How far d along the ramp does it slide before it stops?
A 6.5 kg block on a ramp at 30° is connected by a light string over a frictionless pulley at the top of the ramp to a hanging 4.5 kg mass. The hanging mass moves down. The ramp is frictionless. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the acceleration a of the system.
Answer key
- 1. Fc = 18.67 N
- 2. N = 738.6 N
- 3. a = 2.433 m/s²
- 4. a = 5.179 m/s²
- 5. d = 1.757 m
- 6. a = 1.115 m/s²
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