A 60 kg person stands on bathroom scales in a lift. The lift starts moving upwards with an acceleration of 2.5 m/s². Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the force N the scales exert on the person (the scale reading in newtons).
Newton’s laws worksheet with answers
A 60 kg crate is pulled across a floor by a horizontal rope. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.4. Use g = 9.81 m/s². What pulling force F gives the crate an acceleration of 0.75 m/s²?
A 6 kg block slides down a slope at 25° to the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.25. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the acceleration a of the block along the slope.
A 9 kg block slides down a slope at 35° to the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.25. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the acceleration a of the block along the slope.
A 5 kg block on a horizontal table is connected by a light string over a frictionless pulley to a hanging 3 kg mass. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block and table is 0.25. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the acceleration a of the system.
A 4 kg block on a horizontal table is connected by a light string over a frictionless pulley to a hanging 6 kg mass. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block and table is 0.25. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the acceleration a of the system.
Answer key
- 1. N = 738.6 N
- 2. F = 280.4 N
- 3. a = 1.923 m/s²
- 4. a = 3.618 m/s²
- 5. a = 2.146 m/s²
- 6. a = 4.905 m/s²
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