X and Y are independent normal variables for the time for two consecutive process steps: X has mean 12 min and standard deviation 1.5 min, Y has mean 20 min and standard deviation 2 min. Find the standard deviation σ of X + Y.
Normal distribution worksheet with answers
X and Y are independent normal variables for the mass of a filled jar: jar plus contents: X has mean 250 g and standard deviation 4 g, Y has mean 500 g and standard deviation 9 g. Find the standard deviation σ of X + Y.
The masses of bags of cement are independent and normal with mean 25 kg and standard deviation 0.5 kg. Find the probability P that the total mass of 6 of them exceeds 151.8 kg. Round z to two decimals.
The IQ scores are normally distributed with mean 100 points and standard deviation 15 points. What fraction lies between 76.75 and 130 points? Give P as a decimal.
The mass X of a product from line 1 and Y from line 2 are independent and normal: X has mean 500 g and standard deviation 8 g, Y has mean 490 g and standard deviation 6 g. Find the probability P that X is greater than Y. Round z to two decimals.
The bag weights are normally distributed with mean 250 g and standard deviation 5 g. Find the value x below which 95% of them lie (the 95th percentile).
Answer key
- 1. σ = 2.5 min
- 2. σ = 9.849 g
- 3. P = 0.07078
- 4. P = 0.9167
- 5. P = 0.8413
- 6. x = 258.2 g
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