X and Y are independent normal variables for the time for two consecutive process steps: X has mean 12 min and standard deviation 1.5 min, Y has mean 20 min and standard deviation 2 min. Find the standard deviation σ of X + Y.
Normal distribution worksheet with answers
Drag z so that the shaded area under the standard normal curve, to the left of z, is 0.0250. Find z to two decimals.
X is normal with mean 12 min and standard deviation 1.5 min; Y is independent and normal with mean 20 min and standard deviation 2 min. Find the probability P that X + Y is more than 37 min. Round z to two decimals.
The masses of passengers with luggage are independent and normal with mean 85 kg and standard deviation 12 kg. Find the probability P that the total mass of 16 of them is below 1288 kg. Round z to two decimals.
The IQ scores are normally distributed with mean 100 points and standard deviation 15 points. Find the value x below which 97.5% of them lie (the 97.5th percentile).
The battery lifetimes are normally distributed with mean 500 h and standard deviation 40 h. Drag the cut-off so the shaded top 20% is to the right of it. Find the cut-off x.
Answer key
- 1. σ = 2.5 min
- 2. z = −1.96
- 3. P = 0.02275
- 4. P = 0.06681
- 5. x = 129.4 points
- 6. x = 534 h
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