X is normal with mean 250 g and standard deviation 4 g; Y is independent and normal with mean 500 g and standard deviation 9 g. Find the standard deviation σ of the difference X − Y.
Normal distribution worksheet with answers
X and Y are independent normal variables for the time for two consecutive process steps: X has mean 12 min and standard deviation 1.5 min, Y has mean 20 min and standard deviation 2 min. Find the standard deviation σ of X + Y.
The masses of bags of cement are independent and normal with mean 25 kg and standard deviation 0.5 kg. Find the probability P that the total mass of 16 of them exceeds 401 kg. Round z to two decimals.
Drag z so that the shaded area under the standard normal curve, to the right of z, is 0.1423. Find z to two decimals.
The heights of adult men are normally distributed with mean 178 cm and standard deviation 7 cm. Find the value x below which 90% of them lie (the 90th percentile).
The IQ scores are normally distributed with mean 100 points and standard deviation 15 points. Find the value x below which 80% of them lie (the 80th percentile).
Answer key
- 1. σ = 9.849 g
- 2. σ = 2.5 min
- 3. P = 0.3085
- 4. z = 1.07
- 5. x = 187 cm
- 6. x = 112.6 points
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