X is normal with mean 12 min and standard deviation 1.5 min; Y is independent and normal with mean 20 min and standard deviation 2 min. Find the standard deviation σ of the difference X − Y.
Normal distribution worksheet with answers
X and Y are independent normal variables for the length of part A plus part B in an assembly: X has mean 120 mm and standard deviation 0.3 mm, Y has mean 80 mm and standard deviation 0.4 mm. Find the standard deviation σ of X + Y.
X is normal with mean 60 s and standard deviation 5 s; Y is independent and normal with mean 45 s and standard deviation 4 s. Find the probability P that X + Y is more than 114.6 s. Round z to two decimals.
Drag z so that the shaded area under the standard normal curve, to the right of z, is 0.0643. Find z to two decimals.
The exam scores are normally distributed with mean 65 points and standard deviation 10 points. Find the value x below which 20% of them lie (the 20th percentile).
Hole diameters D are normal with mean 25.03 mm and standard deviation 0.02 mm. Shaft diameters d are independent and normal with mean 25 mm and standard deviation 0.02 mm. A randomly chosen shaft fits when D − d > 0. Find the probability P that it fits. Round z to two decimals.
Answer key
- 1. σ = 2.5 min
- 2. σ = 0.5 mm
- 3. P = 0.06681
- 4. z = 1.52
- 5. x = 56.58 points
- 6. P = 0.8554
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