A machine is expected to save €10 000, €20 000, €12 000 at the end of years 1 to 3, after which it is worthless. The required return is 6%. What is the most the company should pay for the machine today? Find PV.
NPV & IRR worksheet with answers
A project costs €50 000 today and returns €11 500, €7 500, €18 500, €14 000, €12 000 at the end of years 1 to 5. Assume cash flows arrive evenly through each year. Find the payback period PB in years.
A project costs €250 000 today. It generates €21 000 at the end of the first year, and the cash flow then grows by 3% per year forever. The cost of capital is 10%. Find the net present value NPV.
An investment of €45 000 gives these cash flows at the end of years 1 to 3: €10 000, €16 000, €16 000. The cost of capital is 6%. Find the net present value NPV.
A project costs €200 000 today. Its cash flow is €45 000 at the end of year 1 and grows by 4% per year until the last cash flow at the end of year 4. The cost of capital is 12%. Find the net present value NPV.
A project costs €20 000 and returns €9 500, €12 500 at the end of years 1 to 2. Find its internal rate of return IRR in percent.
Answer key
- 1. PV = 37309 €
- 2. PB = 3.893 years
- 3. NPV = 50000 €
- 4. NPV = −7892 €
- 5. NPV = −55700 €
- 6. IRR = 6.297 %
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