A project costs €100 000 today and returns €48 000 at the end of each year for 4 years. The required rate of return is 5%. Find the net present value NPV.
NPV & IRR worksheet with answers
A machine is expected to save €20 000, €25 000, €15 000, €18 000 at the end of years 1 to 4, after which it is worthless. The required return is 12%. What is the most the company should pay for the machine today? Find PV.
An investment of €30 000 gives these cash flows at the end of years 1 to 4: €10 000, €8 000, €15 000, €10 000. The cost of capital is 12%. Find the net present value NPV.
An investment of €60 000 gives these cash flows at the end of years 1 to 4: €12 000, €24 000, €17 000, €16 000. The cost of capital is 10%. Find the net present value NPV.
Project A costs €10 000 and returns €5 500, €4 000, €2 500 at the end of years 1 to 3. Project B costs €12 000 and returns €3 000, €4 500, €7 000. Find the crossover rate r* at which both projects have the same NPV, in percent.
A project costs €40 000 and returns €21 000, €28 500 at the end of years 1 to 2. Find its internal rate of return IRR in percent.
Answer key
- 1. NPV = 70206 €
- 2. PV = 59903 €
- 3. NPV = 2338 €
- 4. NPV = −5556 €
- 5. r* = 4.59 %
- 6. IRR = 14.65 %
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