Apply Newton–Raphson to f(x) = e−x − x with the starting value x₀ = 0. Find x1.
Numerical methods worksheet with answers
The bisection method starts on an interval of length 4. Every step halves the interval. How many steps n are needed at least before the interval is shorter than 0.005?
A vehicle's speed is measured every 1 s (table). Estimate the distance s travelled from t = 0 to t = 6 s with the trapezoid rule.
The trapezoid rule is used for ∫02 eˣ dx. The error is at most (b − a)³·M/(12n²) with M = max|f″| on [0, 2]. Find the smallest number of strips n that guarantees an error below 0.0001.
Solve y′ = y − t², y(0) = 1 with Euler's method and step h = 0.2 up to t = 0.6. The exact solution is y = t² + 2t + 2 + (y₀ − 2)eᵗ. Find the global error |E| = |y(0.6) − y3|.
Use Heun's method (improved Euler) with h = 0.5 for y′ = 1 + sin(ty), y(0) = 1 to estimate y3 ≈ y(1.5).
Answer key
- 1. x1 = 0.5
- 2. n = 10
- 3. s = 72.5 m
- 4. n = 222
- 5. |E| = 0.05148
- 6. y3 = 2.904
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