1.Easy
What is dorsiflexion of the ankle?
- ASpreading the toes apart
- BTurning the sole of the foot inward
- CBending the foot upward toward the shin
- DPointing the toes downward
2.Easy
A staff member takes money from a resident's wallet without permission. What type of abuse is this?
- AFinancial abuse
- BVerbal abuse
- CInvoluntary seclusion
- DNeglect
3.Easy
What does the abbreviation SOB mean in a resident's chart?
- ASide of bed
- BSitting on bed
- CStart of bath
- DShortness of breath
4.Medium
While blood pressure is being measured, how should the resident's arm be placed?
- AHanging down beside the chair
- BRaised above the head
- CHeld up by the resident without support
- DSupported at about heart level, palm up
5.Medium
When entering the room of a resident who is blind, what should the nursing assistant do?
- AKnock, say the resident's name and identify themselves
- BTouch the resident's shoulder silently so as not to startle them
- CTurn off the lights because the resident does not need them
- DRearrange the furniture to make more space
6.Medium
In which position is a resident usually placed to receive an enema?
- ARight side-lying with the legs straight
- BProne (on the stomach)
- CLeft Sims' (left side-lying) position
- DHigh Fowler's position
7.Hard
A resident with a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order starts choking on food at lunch and cannot speak. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AGive the resident water to wash the food down
- BGive abdominal thrusts and call for help; DNR does not forbid this
- CDo nothing, because the DNR order means no emergency care at all
- DWait for the nurse to read the DNR order before doing anything
8.Hard
While eating, a resident suddenly has a drooping face on one side and slurred speech. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AWait 15 minutes to see whether it passes
- BHelp the resident lie down for a nap
- CGet the nurse immediately and note the time the signs started
- DHelp the resident finish the meal first, then go and tell the nurse
Answer key
- 1. C · Bending the foot upward toward the shin
- 2. A · Financial abuse
- 3. D · Shortness of breath
- 4. D · Supported at about heart level, palm up
- 5. A · Knock, say the resident's name and identify themselves
- 6. C · Left Sims' (left side-lying) position
- 7. B · Give abdominal thrusts and call for help; DNR does not forbid this
- 8. C · Get the nurse immediately and note the time the signs started
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