1.Easy
How many chambers does the human heart have?
- AThree
- BSix
- CFour
- DTwo
2.Easy
Which blood pressure is in the normal range for an adult?
- A150/96 mmHg
- B172/104 mmHg
- C116/76 mmHg
- D84/48 mmHg
3.Easy
Where does oxygen pass from the lungs into the blood?
- AIn the nose, as the air is warmed
- BIn the trachea, the main windpipe
- CIn the alveoli (tiny air sacs)
- DIn the bronchi, the large airways
4.Medium
A nursing assistant makes a mistake while writing on a paper care record. How is it corrected?
- AScribble over it until the mistake cannot be read
- BTear out the page and copy the record onto a new one
- CDraw one line through it, write the correction, and add initials and date
- DCover the mistake with correction fluid and write over it
5.Medium
How many staff are usually needed to use a mechanical (full-body) lift?
- AOne, because the machine does the lifting
- BOnly one, as long as the resident is light
- CAt least two, according to facility policy
- DThree or four, one for each corner of the sling
6.Medium
Which signs are typical of Parkinson's disease?
- ATremor, stiff muscles, slow movement and a shuffling walk
- BHigh fever, stiff neck and a rash
- CA fast heartbeat, sweating and shakiness from low blood sugar
- DSudden weakness on one side and slurred speech
7.Hard
A resident has collapsed while touching a lamp with a damaged cord. What should the nursing assistant do first?
- ANot touch the resident until the power is safely turned off, and call for help
- BPull the resident away from the lamp with bare hands
- CPour water on the lamp to stop the current
- DStart CPR immediately, even while the resident's hand is still touching the lamp
8.Hard
After a stroke, a resident ignores the food on the left side of her tray. Which approach can help, if it is in the care plan?
- ATell her where the food is and prompt her to look to the left
- BAssume she is not hungry and take the tray away after a few minutes
- CFeed her everything without letting her try
- DRemove the food from the left side of the tray
Answer key
- 1. C · Four
- 2. C · 116/76 mmHg
- 3. C · In the alveoli (tiny air sacs)
- 4. C · Draw one line through it, write the correction, and add initials and date
- 5. C · At least two, according to facility policy
- 6. A · Tremor, stiff muscles, slow movement and a shuffling walk
- 7. A · Not touch the resident until the power is safely turned off, and call for help
- 8. A · Tell her where the food is and prompt her to look to the left
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