1.Easy
Compared with an oral temperature, a rectal temperature taken at the same time is usually
- Aabout 1 °F (0.5 °C) lower
- Bexactly the same as the oral reading
- Cabout 4 °F (2 °C) higher
- Dabout 1 °F (0.5 °C) higher
2.Easy
What does "non-weight-bearing" (NWB) mean on a care plan?
- AThe resident may carry only light objects
- BThe resident must not put any weight on the affected leg
- CThe resident may put full weight on the affected leg when walking
- DThe resident must not be weighed on a scale
3.Easy
How many milliliters are in one fluid ounce, as commonly used for intake and output?
- A100 mL
- B15 mL
- C5 mL
- D30 mL
4.Medium
After abdominal surgery, a resident must cough and breathe deeply. How can the nursing assistant help?
- AHave the resident hold a pillow firmly over the incision
- BTell the resident to cough as little as possible to protect it
- CPress hard on the resident's abdomen during the cough
- DHave the resident lie flat while coughing
5.Medium
While measuring blood pressure with a stethoscope, which sound gives the systolic reading?
- AThe last sound heard before silence
- BThe loudest sound heard during deflation
- CThe sound heard when the cuff is fully inflated
- DThe first clear sound heard as the cuff deflates
6.Medium
What is needed before a physical restraint may be used on a resident?
- AA request from the resident's family
- BA decision by the nursing assistant when the unit is short-staffed
- CAgreement from the resident's roommate
- DA doctor's order, after less restrictive measures have been tried
7.Hard
A frail resident starts shivering during a bed bath. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AStop the bath and leave her uncovered and still wet until she has warmed up
- BKeep her covered, uncover only the part being washed and finish promptly
- CTake off the bath blanket so the bath can be finished faster
- DOpen the window to let in fresh air so she does not feel faint
8.Hard
At noon, a nursing assistant realizes that she forgot to put on a resident's ordered hand splint this morning. What should she do?
- ALeave it off until tomorrow so the record matches
- BRecord that the splint was put on in the morning
- CTell the nurse promptly about the missed care
- DPut it on now and tell no one about the delay
Answer key
- 1. D · about 1 °F (0.5 °C) higher
- 2. B · The resident must not put any weight on the affected leg
- 3. D · 30 mL
- 4. A · Have the resident hold a pillow firmly over the incision
- 5. D · The first clear sound heard as the cuff deflates
- 6. D · A doctor's order, after less restrictive measures have been tried
- 7. B · Keep her covered, uncover only the part being washed and finish promptly
- 8. C · Tell the nurse promptly about the missed care
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