1.Easy
What does "non-weight-bearing" (NWB) mean on a care plan?
- AThe resident must not put any weight on the affected leg
- BThe resident must not be weighed on a scale
- CThe resident may carry only light objects
- DThe resident may put full weight on the affected leg when walking
2.Easy
What happens in heart failure?
- AThe blood vessels of the brain become blocked
- BThe heart beats too fast only during exercise
- CThe heart does not pump well enough, so fluid can build up in the body
- DThe heart stops beating completely and cannot be restarted by any means
3.Easy
What does the abbreviation PRN mean?
- ABefore meals
- BBy mouth
- CAs needed
- DEvery night
4.Medium
A resident with a recent hip fracture needs to use a bedpan. Which type is usually used?
- AA commode chair next to the bed
- BA fracture pan
- CA standard bedpan with the head of the bed flat
- DA urinal held by the nursing assistant
5.Medium
When measuring blood pressure in the arm, where is the stethoscope placed?
- AOver the carotid artery in the neck
- BOver the brachial artery at the inner elbow
- COver the radial artery on the thumb side of the wrist
- DOver the heart on the chest
6.Medium
When a resident is positioned on the side, where are pillows usually placed?
- ABetween the arm and the chest only, with none for the legs
- BBetween the knees and behind the back
- CUnder the neck only
- DUnder the hips only
7.Hard
A married resident's wife visits, and the couple ask for some private time together. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AStay in the room in case the resident needs help
- BTell them that private time is not allowed for residents in the facility
- CLeave the door open so staff can watch from the hall
- DGive them privacy, such as closing the door, following facility policy
8.Hard
A nursing assistant notices that a coworker smells of alcohol and is unsteady while caring for residents. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AReport it to the nurse or supervisor right away
- BGive the coworker coffee and take over a few residents
- CIgnore it so the coworker does not get in trouble
- DWait until the end of the shift and discuss it privately
Answer key
- 1. A · The resident must not put any weight on the affected leg
- 2. C · The heart does not pump well enough, so fluid can build up in the body
- 3. C · As needed
- 4. B · A fracture pan
- 5. B · Over the brachial artery at the inner elbow
- 6. B · Between the knees and behind the back
- 7. D · Give them privacy, such as closing the door, following facility policy
- 8. A · Report it to the nurse or supervisor right away
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