1.Easy
Compared with an oral temperature, a rectal temperature taken at the same time is usually
- Aabout 1 °F (0.5 °C) lower
- Bexactly the same as the oral reading
- Cabout 1 °F (0.5 °C) higher
- Dabout 4 °F (2 °C) higher
2.Easy
Who is the best judge of how much pain a resident has?
- AThe resident
- BThe nursing assistant who knows the resident best
- CThe doctor, after an examination
- DThe resident's family
3.Easy
Unless the care plan says otherwise, how should the bed be left after care?
- AIn the highest position, so the next task is easier
- BIn the highest position, with the side rails raised
- CIn the lowest position, with the wheels locked
- DIn the lowest position, with the wheels unlocked
4.Medium
A resident who is walking with a nursing assistant starts to fall. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AWiden the stance, hold the gait belt and ease them to the floor
- BTry to hold the resident upright at all costs
- CGrab the resident under the arms and quickly lift them back to standing
- DLet go and step back to avoid being injured
5.Medium
Before collecting a sputum specimen, what should the resident do?
- ABrush the teeth with toothpaste and not rinse
- BRinse the mouth with mouthwash
- CEat a light breakfast
- DRinse the mouth with plain water
6.Medium
Which vital sign should be reported to the nurse right away?
- AA pulse of 76 beats per minute
- BAn oral temperature of 98.2 °F (36.8 °C) taken before breakfast
- CRespirations of 30 per minute in a resting adult
- DA blood pressure of 118/76 mmHg
7.Hard
When emptying a urinary drainage bag into a graduate, which action helps prevent infection?
- AKeep the spout from touching anything, and close it as policy directs
- BDisconnect the bag from the catheter so it can be emptied more quickly
- CRinse the drain spout with tap water and let it hang open
- DLift the bag above the bladder so it drains quickly
8.Hard
A dying resident no longer wants to eat or drink. Her family urges the nursing assistant to make her eat. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AFeed her the whole meal even if she turns her head away from the spoon
- BTell the family that eating no longer matters and nothing can be done
- CStop offering any food or drink
- DOffer small amounts if she wants them, never force, and tell the nurse
Answer key
- 1. C · about 1 °F (0.5 °C) higher
- 2. A · The resident
- 3. C · In the lowest position, with the wheels locked
- 4. A · Widen the stance, hold the gait belt and ease them to the floor
- 5. D · Rinse the mouth with plain water
- 6. C · Respirations of 30 per minute in a resting adult
- 7. A · Keep the spout from touching anything, and close it as policy directs
- 8. D · Offer small amounts if she wants them, never force, and tell the nurse
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