1.Easy
What is the main job of the kidneys?
- ATo pump blood around the body
- BTo carry oxygen into the blood
- CTo filter waste from the blood and make urine
- DTo digest food and absorb the nutrients into the blood
2.Easy
What does a long-term care ombudsman do?
- AHires and evaluates the nursing assistants
- BGives residents their medicines and treatments during the night
- CPlans the weekly menu for the facility kitchen
- DAdvocates for residents and helps resolve their complaints
3.Easy
A staff member takes money from a resident's wallet without permission. What type of abuse is this?
- AInvoluntary seclusion
- BFinancial abuse
- CVerbal abuse
- DNeglect
4.Medium
Which razor is generally used for a resident who takes an anticoagulant ("blood thinner")?
- AAny razor, as long as shaving cream is used
- BAn electric razor
- CA straight razor
- DA disposable safety razor
5.Medium
Which signs are typical of Parkinson's disease?
- ATremor, stiff muscles, slow movement and a shuffling walk
- BSudden weakness on one side and slurred speech
- CHigh fever, stiff neck and a rash
- DA fast heartbeat, sweating and shakiness from low blood sugar
6.Medium
How is a routine urine specimen usually collected from a resident who uses the toilet?
- AScooped from the toilet bowl with a clean cup after the resident flushes
- BBy having the resident void into the sink, then pouring it into a cup
- CInto a collection "hat" under the toilet seat, then poured into a labeled cup
- DUrine is taken from the incontinence brief
7.Hard
A resident has slurred speech and weakness in one arm that go away after about 10 minutes. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AGive the resident a large drink of water
- BTell the resident to rest and mention it next week
- CReport it right away, as it may be a warning sign of stroke
- DDo nothing more, because the signs have already gone away
8.Hard
An older resident has very dry, flaky skin. Which bathing practice is best for him?
- AAdd rubbing alcohol to the bath water
- BRub the skin hard with a rough towel to remove all of the flakes
- CUse mild soap sparingly, rinse well, pat dry and apply lotion
- DUse hot water and plenty of soap every day
Answer key
- 1. C · To filter waste from the blood and make urine
- 2. D · Advocates for residents and helps resolve their complaints
- 3. B · Financial abuse
- 4. B · An electric razor
- 5. A · Tremor, stiff muscles, slow movement and a shuffling walk
- 6. C · Into a collection "hat" under the toilet seat, then poured into a labeled cup
- 7. C · Report it right away, as it may be a warning sign of stroke
- 8. C · Use mild soap sparingly, rinse well, pat dry and apply lotion
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