1.Easy
What does "ambulate" mean?
- ATo walk
- BTo sleep
- CTo eat
- DTo urinate
2.Easy
In type 1 diabetes, what happens in the body?
- AThe body makes too much insulin
- BThe kidneys stop filtering sugar out of the blood
- CThe liver stops storing fat
- DThe pancreas makes little or no insulin
3.Easy
What is a resting adult pulse below 60 beats per minute called?
- ATachycardia
- BBradycardia
- CHypertension
- DApnea
4.Medium
Before giving care in bed, such as a bed bath, how high should the nursing assistant raise the bed?
- ARaise only the head of the bed to about 45 degrees
- BTo a comfortable working height, about waist level
- CTo the highest position the bed can reach
- DLeave it in the lowest position for safety
5.Medium
Which way of giving directions works best for a resident with dementia?
- AWritten instructions left on the bedside table
- BDetailed explanations of why each step is needed
- CAll the steps at once, so the resident can plan ahead
- DShort, simple sentences with one step at a time
6.Medium
How does delirium differ from dementia?
- ADelirium and dementia are two names for the same condition
- BDelirium starts suddenly and is often reversible when the cause is treated
- CDelirium only affects young people
- DDelirium develops slowly over many years and can never be treated or reversed
7.Hard
A resident with an anxiety disorder is breathing fast and says her heart is pounding and she feels she is going to die. What should the nursing assistant do first?
- AHave her breathe into a plastic bag
- BStay with her, speak calmly and call the nurse to check her
- CAsk her to walk around the hallway quickly to calm herself down
- DTell her it is only anxiety and leave the room
8.Hard
A resident's catheter bag has only about 50 mL of dark urine after the whole shift; usually it holds about 600 mL. What should the nursing assistant do first?
- ACheck that the tubing is not kinked or under the resident, then report to the nurse
- BEncourage the resident to drink and recheck at the next shift
- CRecord the amount as usual without reporting it
- DDisconnect the tubing to see whether urine flows freely
Answer key
- 1. A · To walk
- 2. D · The pancreas makes little or no insulin
- 3. B · Bradycardia
- 4. B · To a comfortable working height, about waist level
- 5. D · Short, simple sentences with one step at a time
- 6. B · Delirium starts suddenly and is often reversible when the cause is treated
- 7. B · Stay with her, speak calmly and call the nurse to check her
- 8. A · Check that the tubing is not kinked or under the resident, then report to the nurse
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