1.Easy
What does a long-term care ombudsman do?
- APlans the weekly menu for the facility kitchen
- BHires and evaluates the nursing assistants
- CGives residents their medicines and treatments during the night
- DAdvocates for residents and helps resolve their complaints
2.Easy
Which signs are typical of shock?
- ARed, hot, dry skin and a slow, strong pulse
- BWarm skin and a very high blood pressure
- CPale, cool, clammy skin and a rapid, weak pulse
- DNormal skin color and a steady pulse
3.Easy
How should a resident who can sit up be positioned for a meal?
- ALying on the side facing the nursing assistant
- BReclined with the head of the bed at about 15°
- CSitting upright, as close to 90° as possible
- DLying flat on the back
4.Medium
Which measure often helps a resident with osteoarthritis?
- ALifting heavy weights to strengthen the joints
- BComplete bed rest for several weeks
- CKeeping the painful joints still in one position all day long
- DWarm baths or showers and gentle range-of-motion exercise
5.Medium
How are ice chips usually recorded on an intake and output record?
- AThey are not recorded, because they are frozen
- BAs the full volume of the cup
- CAs about half the volume of the cup
- DAs solid food on the meal record
6.Medium
A dying resident asks to see a priest. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ATell the nurse so the visit can be arranged promptly
- BSuggest that he talk to the nursing assistant instead
- CTell him that religion is not allowed in the facility
- DAsk him to wait until his family visits next week
7.Hard
A doctor calls the unit and starts telling the nursing assistant a new order for a resident. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AWrite the order down and carry it out right away
- BTell the doctor to call back tomorrow
- CPolitely ask the doctor to hold and get the nurse
- DWrite the order on a sticky note for the nurse
8.Hard
A busy nurse asks the nursing assistant to give a resident the pills in a medicine cup. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AGive the pills, because the nurse is the supervisor
- BGive the pills only if the resident clearly agrees to take them
- CPolitely decline: giving medicines is outside their scope
- DGive the pills but not write anything down
Answer key
- 1. D · Advocates for residents and helps resolve their complaints
- 2. C · Pale, cool, clammy skin and a rapid, weak pulse
- 3. C · Sitting upright, as close to 90° as possible
- 4. D · Warm baths or showers and gentle range-of-motion exercise
- 5. C · As about half the volume of the cup
- 6. A · Tell the nurse so the visit can be arranged promptly
- 7. C · Politely ask the doctor to hold and get the nurse
- 8. C · Politely decline: giving medicines is outside their scope
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.