1.Easy
Under the federal OBRA law, what is the minimum number of training hours for a nurse aide program?
- A200 hours
- B16 hours
- C75 hours
- D40 hours
2.Easy
In the usual sequence for removing PPE, which item comes off first?
- AThe gown
- BThe gloves
- CThe mask
- DThe goggles
3.Easy
What is one effect of a cold application?
- AIt raises the temperature of the area
- BIt reduces swelling and numbs pain
- CIt increases swelling in the area
- DIt widens the blood vessels and increases bleeding
4.Medium
Why are antibiotic-resistant germs such as MRSA a concern in care facilities?
- AThey can be killed easily by any antibiotic the doctor orders
- BThey are hard to treat and spread easily on hands and equipment
- CThey only cause illness in young, healthy adults
- DThey spread only through the air, so hand hygiene does not help
5.Medium
During perineal care, when should the nursing assistant change gloves?
- ABefore moving from the soiled area to a clean task
- BOnly if the gloves tear during care
- COnly if the resident asks the nursing assistant for new gloves
- DOnly at the very end of the shift
6.Medium
During CPR on a resident without a DNR order, an AED (automated external defibrillator) is brought to the bedside. What should be done?
- AWait until the doctor arrives before opening it
- BUse it only if the resident's pulse is very fast
- CFinish ten more minutes of CPR before using it
- DTurn it on right away and follow its voice prompts
7.Hard
The care plan says "NPO after midnight" for a morning test. At 6 a.m., the resident asks for a cup of coffee. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AGive her water instead because water is always allowed
- BGive her a small cup of black coffee, because coffee is not food
- CExplain she cannot eat or drink yet, and tell the nurse
- DGive her coffee and tell the nurse afterward
8.Hard
A resident has a new arm cast. Which finding should be reported right away?
- AA cast with the resident's name written on it
- BA cast that feels hard and dry
- CFingers that are pink and warm
- DFingers that are cold, pale or numb
Answer key
- 1. C · 75 hours
- 2. B · The gloves
- 3. B · It reduces swelling and numbs pain
- 4. B · They are hard to treat and spread easily on hands and equipment
- 5. A · Before moving from the soiled area to a clean task
- 6. D · Turn it on right away and follow its voice prompts
- 7. C · Explain she cannot eat or drink yet, and tell the nurse
- 8. D · Fingers that are cold, pale or numb
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.