1.Easy
A staff member takes money from a resident's wallet without permission. What type of abuse is this?
- AVerbal abuse
- BNeglect
- CFinancial abuse
- DInvoluntary seclusion
2.Easy
What is an indwelling (Foley) catheter?
- AA tube put in and removed right away to empty the bladder once
- BA condom-like device worn over the penis
- CA tube that drains fluid from the stomach
- DA tube that stays in the bladder to drain urine continuously
3.Easy
What is syncope?
- ARinging in the ears
- BFainting, a brief loss of consciousness
- CA fast, irregular heartbeat with chest pain
- DA sudden muscle cramp
4.Medium
While brushing a resident's teeth, the nursing assistant notices bleeding gums and a white sore on the tongue. What should be done?
- ABrush harder to remove the white sore
- BStop all mouth care until the sore heals
- CReport the observations to the nurse
- DUse a mouthwash and say nothing
5.Medium
Which environment is most likely to calm a resident with dementia?
- AA changing schedule so each day is a surprise
- BA busy room with music, television and many visitors
- CA quiet, familiar setting with a regular daily routine
- DA new room each week so the resident does not get bored
6.Medium
When taking a tympanic (ear) temperature on an adult, how is the outer ear pulled?
- AUp and back
- BForward toward the face
- CStraight down
- DDown and back
7.Hard
A fire starts in a wastebasket in a resident's room. Following RACE, what does the nursing assistant do first?
- APhone the resident's family
- BSpray the fire with the nearest extinguisher
- CRemove the resident from immediate danger
- DClose all the doors on the unit
8.Hard
A resident with COPD is short of breath and asks the nursing assistant to turn up her oxygen. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ATell her to rest quietly and wait until the nurse comes by on the next round
- BTurn the oxygen off for a while and open a window for fresh air
- CTurn the oxygen up a little, then tell the nurse what was done
- DHelp her sit up, explain only the nurse adjusts oxygen, and call the nurse
Answer key
- 1. C · Financial abuse
- 2. D · A tube that stays in the bladder to drain urine continuously
- 3. B · Fainting, a brief loss of consciousness
- 4. C · Report the observations to the nurse
- 5. C · A quiet, familiar setting with a regular daily routine
- 6. A · Up and back
- 7. C · Remove the resident from immediate danger
- 8. D · Help her sit up, explain only the nurse adjusts oxygen, and call the nurse
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