1.Easy
What is postmortem care?
- ACare given right before surgery
- BCare given during the first day after admission
- CCare of a resident's belongings during a hospital stay
- DCare of the body after death
2.Easy
What is an incentive spirometer used for?
- ATo measure the amount of urine in the bladder
- BTo measure how much oxygen is in the resident's blood
- CTo give oxygen through a mask during the night
- DTo encourage deep breaths and keep the lungs expanded
3.Easy
What does the abbreviation PRN mean?
- ABefore meals
- BBy mouth
- CAs needed
- DEvery night
4.Medium
During a tornado warning, where should residents usually be moved?
- ATo the top floor, as far from the ground as possible
- BNext to large windows to watch the weather
- CTo inner hallways or rooms away from windows
- DOutside to the parking lot, away from the building
5.Medium
What usually happens if a blood pressure cuff is too small for a resident's arm?
- AThe pulse cannot be felt at the wrist
- BThe reading is falsely low
- CThe reading is not affected
- DThe reading is falsely high
6.Medium
When can raised side rails count as a restraint?
- AOnly during the night shift
- BWhen they keep a resident from getting out of bed freely
- COnly if the rails are padded
- DNever, because side rails are part of the bed
7.Hard
A resident has not had a bowel movement for 4 days. Her abdomen is swollen, and small amounts of liquid stool are leaking. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ARecord it as diarrhea and change the brief
- BReport a possible fecal impaction to the nurse
- CGive her a laxative from the resident's supply
- DTell her to drink less fluid to stop the leakage
8.Hard
A resident's weight this morning is 3 lb (about 1.4 kg) more than yesterday, and his ankles look swollen. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ALimit his drinks for the rest of the day without telling anyone
- BWeigh him again next week to see whether the trend continues
- CRaise his legs and leave it out of the report
- DReport the weight gain and the swelling to the nurse promptly
Answer key
- 1. D · Care of the body after death
- 2. D · To encourage deep breaths and keep the lungs expanded
- 3. C · As needed
- 4. C · To inner hallways or rooms away from windows
- 5. D · The reading is falsely high
- 6. B · When they keep a resident from getting out of bed freely
- 7. B · Report a possible fecal impaction to the nurse
- 8. D · Report the weight gain and the swelling to the nurse promptly
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