1.Easy
What is aspiration?
- ABreathing food, fluid or vomit into the lungs
- BSwallowing air while eating quickly
- CVomiting shortly after a meal
- DCoughing up mucus from the lungs
2.Easy
What is "AM care"?
- ACare that only the nurse is allowed to give in the morning
- BCare given at bedtime, such as a back rub and a change of gown
- CCare given after lunch, such as a short nap and a snack
- DEarly morning care, such as toileting, washing and mouth care
3.Easy
Which blood pressure is in the normal range for an adult?
- A84/48 mmHg
- B172/104 mmHg
- C150/96 mmHg
- D116/76 mmHg
4.Medium
How should the nursing assistant check the water temperature before a resident gets into a tub bath?
- ATest it with the fingertips, which are the most sensitive part of the hand
- BUse a bath thermometer or test it on the inner wrist, then let the resident check it
- CAsk the resident to put a foot in and decide
- DUse the hottest water that the tap allows to keep the resident warm
5.Medium
When should care be documented?
- AOnly at the end of the week
- BAt the start of the shift, to save time later
- CAfter the care is given, never before
- DBefore the care, so the nurse knows it is planned
6.Medium
Which entry is written correctly in a resident's record?
- A"Seemed to enjoy her lunch very much, as usual."
- B"Ate well today."
- C"Resident was difficult at lunch."
- D"Ate 50% of lunch. Drank 240 mL of milk."
7.Hard
Which action best prevents a nursing assistant from leaving a resident unattended in a raised bed while making an occupied bed?
- AWorking as quickly as possible without stopping
- BRaising the bed only after the linen is removed
- CGathering all the needed linen before starting
- DAsking the resident to hold the edge of the mattress
8.Hard
A resident with heart failure tells the nursing assistant that she now needs three pillows to breathe at night instead of one. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AReport it, because it may mean her heart failure is worse
- BTell her to sleep flat to strengthen her lungs
- CGive her more pillows and say nothing, since she is comfortable
- DRemove her pillows so she sleeps better
Answer key
- 1. A · Breathing food, fluid or vomit into the lungs
- 2. D · Early morning care, such as toileting, washing and mouth care
- 3. D · 116/76 mmHg
- 4. B · Use a bath thermometer or test it on the inner wrist, then let the resident check it
- 5. C · After the care is given, never before
- 6. D · "Ate 50% of lunch. Drank 240 mL of milk."
- 7. C · Gathering all the needed linen before starting
- 8. A · Report it, because it may mean her heart failure is worse
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