1.Easy
What is the normal pulse rate for a resting adult?
- A60 to 100 beats per minute
- B40 to 55 beats per minute
- C140 to 180 beats per minute
- D100 to 140 beats per minute
2.Easy
What is a closed bed?
- AA bed made with the top linens pulled up, kept ready for a new resident
- BA bed made while the resident lies in it
- CA bed with the side rails raised and locked
- DA bed with the top linens folded down so that the resident can get in easily
3.Easy
What does the top number (systolic) of a blood pressure reading measure?
- AThe amount of oxygen carried in the blood
- BThe pressure in the arteries when the heart contracts
- CThe pressure in the arteries when the heart rests
- DThe number of heartbeats in one minute
4.Medium
After a stroke, a resident tends to leave food in the cheek on her weak side. How can the nursing assistant help?
- APlace all food on her weaker side to exercise those muscles
- BFeed her lying flat on her weak side
- CGive her only liquids until the problem goes away
- DPlace food on her stronger side and check for pocketed food
5.Medium
During perineal care, when should the nursing assistant change gloves?
- AOnly at the very end of the shift
- BBefore moving from the soiled area to a clean task
- COnly if the resident asks the nursing assistant for new gloves
- DOnly if the gloves tear during care
6.Medium
When is an incident report usually completed?
- AWhen something unusual happens, such as a fall or injury
- BAt the end of every shift, even if nothing unusual happened
- COnly when a resident asks for one
- DOnly when a resident dies
7.Hard
A resident with heart failure tells the nursing assistant that she now needs three pillows to breathe at night instead of one. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AReport it, because it may mean her heart failure is worse
- BGive her more pillows and say nothing, since she is comfortable
- CRemove her pillows so she sleeps better
- DTell her to sleep flat to strengthen her lungs
8.Hard
A resident complains that her roommate's television is loud at night and she cannot sleep. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AUnplug the roommate's television while she is out of the room
- BTell her to put up with it because it is a shared room
- CReport it and help find a solution that respects both residents
- DMove her bed into the hallway for the night
Answer key
- 1. A · 60 to 100 beats per minute
- 2. A · A bed made with the top linens pulled up, kept ready for a new resident
- 3. B · The pressure in the arteries when the heart contracts
- 4. D · Place food on her stronger side and check for pocketed food
- 5. B · Before moving from the soiled area to a clean task
- 6. A · When something unusual happens, such as a fall or injury
- 7. A · Report it, because it may mean her heart failure is worse
- 8. C · Report it and help find a solution that respects both residents
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.