1.Easy
Where should the drainage bag of a urinary catheter be kept?
- AOn the floor under the bed, where it is out of the way
- BOn the bed next to the resident's hip
- CBelow the level of the bladder, off the floor
- DHooked over the raised side rail
2.Easy
Which change is a normal part of aging?
- ASevere memory loss and confusion
- BThe skin becomes thinner and drier
- CSudden changes in behavior
- DLoss of bladder control
3.Easy
What is the main goal of hospice care?
- ATeaching the person to live independently at home
- BPreparing the person for major surgery
- CComfort and quality of life for a person who is dying
- DCuring the person's disease with intensive treatment
4.Medium
How can a resident's heels be protected while the resident lies on the back?
- APut a rubber ring under each heel to spread the pressure
- BPlace a soft pillow directly under both heels
- CPut a pillow under the calves so the heels are off the bed
- DTuck the top sheet tightly over the feet to keep them still
5.Medium
A resident is receiving a tube feeding. How should the head of the bed be positioned?
- ARaised, usually at least 30 degrees
- BRaised only during the night
- CLowered below the level of the feet
- DFlat, with the resident lying on the back
6.Medium
When feeding a resident, where should the nursing assistant sit?
- ABehind the resident so the resident is not distracted
- BAt the resident's eye level, facing the resident
- CBeside the bed, facing the television
- DStanding over the resident to reach the tray easily
7.Hard
At lunch, a resident suddenly grabs her throat, cannot speak and is not coughing. What should the nursing assistant do?
- APat her back while giving her sips of water
- BCall for help and give abdominal thrusts
- CLay her flat in bed to rest
- DWait to see whether she starts to cough
8.Hard
The care plan says "NPO after midnight" for a morning test. At 6 a.m., the resident asks for a cup of coffee. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AGive her water instead because water is always allowed
- BGive her a small cup of black coffee, because coffee is not food
- CGive her coffee and tell the nurse afterward
- DExplain she cannot eat or drink yet, and tell the nurse
Answer key
- 1. C · Below the level of the bladder, off the floor
- 2. B · The skin becomes thinner and drier
- 3. C · Comfort and quality of life for a person who is dying
- 4. C · Put a pillow under the calves so the heels are off the bed
- 5. A · Raised, usually at least 30 degrees
- 6. B · At the resident's eye level, facing the resident
- 7. B · Call for help and give abdominal thrusts
- 8. D · Explain she cannot eat or drink yet, and tell the nurse
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.