1.Easy
What does NPO mean on a resident's care plan?
- ANothing by mouth
- BNo physical outings
- CNutrition plan optional
- DNormal portions only
2.Easy
During handwashing at a sink, in which direction should the fingertips point?
- AUpward, higher than the elbows
- BAny direction, as long as soap is used
- CDownward, lower than the wrists
- DToward the nursing assistant's face
3.Easy
Which position is Sims' position?
- ALying on the stomach with a pillow under the shins
- BSitting upright at about 90°
- CLying flat on the back with the arms at the sides
- DOn the left side, upper knee bent toward the chest
4.Medium
In a complete bed bath, which part of the body is usually washed first?
- AThe feet
- BThe back
- CThe perineal area
- DThe eyes and face
5.Medium
How should the nursing assistant check the water temperature before a resident gets into a tub bath?
- AUse a bath thermometer or test it on the inner wrist, then let the resident check it
- BAsk the resident to put a foot in and decide
- CUse the hottest water that the tap allows to keep the resident warm
- DTest it with the fingertips, which are the most sensitive part of the hand
6.Medium
How is a resident who cannot stand usually weighed?
- AWith a chair, wheelchair or bed scale, as the facility provides
- BBy weighing the resident's clothes and subtracting
- CBy asking the resident to stand on the upright scale anyway, with help
- DBy guessing the weight from the resident's height
7.Hard
After a fall, a resident has severe hip pain, and one leg looks shorter and turned outward. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ALift her into bed with another nursing assistant so she is comfortable
- BKeep her still, do not move her and call the nurse right away
- CStraighten the leg to make her comfortable
- DHelp her stand to see if she can walk
8.Hard
A resident on a fluid restriction asks the nursing assistant for another large glass of water. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AIgnore the request and change the subject
- BGive the water, because residents always have the right to make their own choices
- CGive the water but leave it off the intake record
- DExplain the plan kindly, offer mouth care and tell the nurse about the request
Answer key
- 1. A · Nothing by mouth
- 2. C · Downward, lower than the wrists
- 3. D · On the left side, upper knee bent toward the chest
- 4. D · The eyes and face
- 5. A · Use a bath thermometer or test it on the inner wrist, then let the resident check it
- 6. A · With a chair, wheelchair or bed scale, as the facility provides
- 7. B · Keep her still, do not move her and call the nurse right away
- 8. D · Explain the plan kindly, offer mouth care and tell the nurse about the request
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.