Nursing fundamentals worksheet with answers

Which test is a typical use of an intradermal injection?

1. AA flu vaccine for adults
2. BA dose of insulin
3. CA dose of intravenous antibiotics
4. DA tuberculin (Mantoux) skin test

A blood pressure of 150/95 mmHg measured several times at rest is:

1. ANormal for any adult over 40
2. BLow
3. CHigh
4. DNormal

What does serous wound exudate look like?

1. APink and frothy
2. BThick, green or yellow and foul-smelling
3. CClear and watery, sometimes pale yellow
4. DBright red and fresh, like blood from a cut

Which stool sample is suitable for Clostridioides difficile testing?

1. AA stool sample mixed with urine
2. BA loose stool that takes the shape of the container
3. CA hard, formed stool collected first thing in the morning
4. DA dry smear of stool on a tissue

When are non-sterile gloves needed?

1. AWhen contact with blood, body fluids or broken skin is expected
2. BOnly when handling medicines
3. CFor every patient contact, including taking a pulse or blood pressure
4. DOnly when the patient is known to have an infection

A patient can wash their face and arms but cannot reach their back and feet. What is the best approach?

1. AAsk the patient to wait until a relative visits
2. BWash the patient completely yourself to save time and effort
3. CLet the patient do what they can and help with the rest
4. DLeave the back and feet unwashed

What should the nurse check before giving digoxin?

1. AThe radial pulse for 15 seconds
2. BThe apical pulse for a full minute
3. CThe blood glucose level
4. DThe temperature

A patient has been taught how to prevent constipation. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll drink plenty of fluids during the day."
2. B"I'll go to the toilet when I first feel the urge."
3. C"I'll take a strong laxative every day just in case."
4. D"I'll eat more fruit, vegetables and wholegrains."