1.Easy
In a conscious adult who can communicate, what is the most reliable measure of pain?
- AThe nurse's impression of the patient's face
- BThe patient's own report
- CThe heart rate
- DThe amount of analgesia already given
2.Easy
When using a fire extinguisher with the PASS method, where should it be aimed?
- AAt the smoke above the fire
- BAt the wall behind the fire
- CAt the base of the fire
- DAt the top of the flames
3.Easy
What is the approximate normal white cell count in adults?
- A20–30 × 10⁹/L
- B150–400 × 10⁹/L
- C0.5–1 × 10⁹/L
- D4–11 × 10⁹/L
4.Medium
How should a liquid medicine be measured in a medicine cup?
- AAt eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface
- BBy pouring until it looks about right
- CFrom above, reading the highest point at the edge of the liquid
- DBy filling the cup to the very top
5.Medium
Which early warning sign often appears first when a patient's condition worsens?
- AA rising respiratory rate
- BA falling body temperature
- CLower heart rate
- DImproving appetite
6.Medium
How should an unconscious patient be positioned for mouth care?
- AFlat on their back with the head tilted back
- BOn their side with the head turned, with suction ready
- CProne with the face in the pillow
- DSitting fully upright with the head bent forwards
7.Hard
Vaccinating staff against influenza breaks the chain of infection at which link?
- AThe susceptible host
- BThe reservoir
- CThe portal of exit
- DThe mode of transmission
8.Hard
Which sequence of steps is correct when taking off personal protective equipment?
- AEye protection, then mask, then gown, then gloves
- BGloves, then eye protection, then gown, then mask
- CGloves, then mask, then gown, then eye protection
- DGown, then mask, then gloves, then eye protection
Answer key
- 1. B · The patient's own report
- 2. C · At the base of the fire
- 3. D · 4–11 × 10⁹/L
- 4. A · At eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface
- 5. A · A rising respiratory rate
- 6. B · On their side with the head turned, with suction ready
- 7. A · The susceptible host
- 8. B · Gloves, then eye protection, then gown, then mask
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